老所工作室

用惯了tar，还是得看看unzip的用法，毕竟很多时候，下载的包是zip格式的。

• unzip -t file.zip, 用来检查zip文件，同时列出里面的文件，类似tar tvzf file.tar.gz。
• unzip file.zip，解压文件，类似tar xvzf file.tar.gz。

soloman@matrix:~/www$ unzip
UnZip 5.52 of 28 February 2005, by Debian. Original by Info-ZIP.

Usage: unzip [-Z] [-opts[modifiers]] file[.zip] [list] [-x xlist] [-d exdir]
  Default action is to extract files in list, except those in xlist, to exdir;
  file[.zip] may be a wildcard.  -Z => ZipInfo mode ("unzip -Z" for usage).

  -p  extract files to pipe, no messages     -l  list files (short format)
  -f  freshen existing files, create none    -t  test compressed archive data
  -u  update files, create if necessary      -z  display archive comment
  -x  exclude files that follow (in xlist)   -d  extract files into exdir

modifiers:                                   -q  quiet mode (-qq => quieter)
  -n  never overwrite existing files         -a  auto-convert any text files
  -o  overwrite files WITHOUT prompting      -aa treat ALL files as text
  -j  junk paths (do not make directories)   -v  be verbose/print version info
  -C  match filenames case-insensitively     -L  make (some) names lowercase
  -X  restore UID/GID info                   -V  retain VMS version numbers
  -K  keep setuid/setgid/tacky permissions   -M  pipe through "more" pager
Examples (see unzip.txt for more info):
  unzip data1 -x joe   => extract all files except joe from zipfile data1.zip
  unzip -p foo | more  => send contents of foo.zip via pipe into program more
  unzip -fo foo ReadMe => quietly replace existing ReadMe if archive file newer

soloman@matrix:~/www$ unzip -Z
ZipInfo 2.42 of 28 February 2005, by Greg Roelofs and the Info-ZIP group.

List name, date/time, attribute, size, compression method, etc., about files
in list (excluding those in xlist) contained in the specified .zip archive(s).
"file[.zip]" may be a wildcard name containing *, ?, [] (e.g., "[a-j]*.zip").

   usage:  zipinfo [-12smlvChMtTz] file[.zip] [list...] [-x xlist...]
      or:  unzip -Z [-12smlvChMtTz] file[.zip] [list...] [-x xlist...]

main listing-format options:             -s  short Unix "ls -l" format (def.)
  -1  filenames ONLY, one per line       -m  medium Unix "ls -l" format
  -2  just filenames but allow -h/-t/-z  -l  long Unix "ls -l" format
                                         -v  verbose, multi-page format
miscellaneous options:
  -h  print header line       -t  print totals for listed files or for all
  -z  print zipfile comment   -T  print file times in sortable decimal format
  -C  be case-insensitive     -M  page output through built-in "more"
  -x  exclude filenames that follow from listing

详细使用说明参见这里。

linux, unzip, 解压